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Reflexology & Foot Massage Regulations in Virginia

Reflexology & Foot Massage Regulations in Virginia

1. State Overview of Reflexology

In Virginia, reflexology falls under the Massage Therapy Practice Act (Title 54.1, Chapter 30 of the Code of Virginia). By default, “massage therapy” includes manipulation of soft tissue—however, an explicit exemption exists for reflexology law.lis.virginia.gov.

2. Exemption for Reflexology

Under § 54.1-3001(18), the Act’s exemption clause states that nothing shall prevent:

“Any individual who provides stroking of the hands, feet, or ears … including reflexology …” law.lis.virginia.gov

Key takeaway:

  • Certified reflexologists working only on hands, feet, or outer ears—and not representing themselves as massage therapists—are exempt from massage-therapist licensure.

3. Virginia Massage Therapist Licensing

To perform any foot-massage or broader soft-tissue work (beyond exempt reflexology), you must hold a Licensed Massage Therapist (LMT) credential through the Virginia Board of Nursing:

Requirement Details
Education Completion of a Board-approved program (minimum 500 hours) covering anatomy, technique, ethics, and supervised practicum
Examination Passage of the MBLEx (Massage & Bodywork Licensing Exam)
Background Check & Fingerprints FBI and Virginia State Police criminal-history checks; fingerprints required
Continuing Education & Renewal Renew every two years with 12 hours of Board-approved CE
Insurance & Professional Conduct Maintain liability insurance and adhere to the Board’s Standards of Practice

Apply & Learn More →
https://www.dhp.virginia.gov/nursing/massage_therapy/

https://youtu.be/0kITCWLS_HQ

4. Local Business & Health-Department Permits

Even exempt reflexologists and licensed therapists typically need:

  • A business license from your city or county clerk

  • Health-department inspections for establishments offering body-work services

  • Zoning approval if operating from a home-based practice

Tip: Check with your local authorities (e.g., Richmond, Virginia Beach, Norfolk) before opening.

https://youtu.be/6vUb8nnvteY

5. Frequently Asked Questions

Q5. Do reflexologists need a massage license in Virginia?

A: No—under § 54.1-3001(18), pure reflexology on hands, feet, or ears is exempt from massage-therapy licensure, provided “massage” terminology is not used law.lis.virginia.gov.

Q6. What is reflexology?

A: Reflexology is the targeted application of pressure (stroking) to reflex points on the hands, feet, or outer ears. It does not involve broad soft-tissue manipulation, oils, lotions, or other massage techniques.

https://youtu.be/0ER_X2lEchQ

6. Raynor® Reflexology Guidance

  • Raynor-trained reflexologists can legally offer pure reflexology statewide under the statutory exemption—just avoid using “massage therapist” titles or terminology.

  • To perform deeper foot-massage or tool-assisted work, obtain your LMT license.

  • Clearly state on your site:

    “Certified Raynor Reflexology – Exempt Under VA Code § 54.1-3001(18).”

Explore Raynor Courses →
https://www.raynormassage.com/courses

https://youtu.be/WtL0DOZTGqs

7. Read Our Testimonials

Read more success stories →

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8. Quick Reference Table

Service Type License Required? Local Permit Often Required?
Pure Reflexology (hands/feet/ears) No (Exempt—§ 54.1-3001(18)) Yes (business/health-dept)
Reflexology + Massage Techniques Yes (LMT license) Yes
Massage Therapy (LMT license) Yes Yes

9. Resources & Links

Disclaimer: Regulations and local ordinances evolve—always verify current requirements with the Virginia Board of Nursing and your local authorities before opening or advertising your practice.

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